Solanacea is a popularly used medicine in tamilnadu for treating various illnesses in the native system of medicine. The iron and ascorbic acid content of the fruits were estimated. Solanum torvum and taiwannaga were resistant and satoharu was moderately resistant. Tamil nadu agricultural university, coimbatore, india 2. Article pdf available in journal of applied pharmaceutical science 34. In one form, the style is long and distinctly exserted. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Solanum torvum is a plant originates from america latin, but has long been cultivated in indonesia.
The present study was aimed at identification and evaluation of certain phytochemicals of therapeutic importance in solanum torvum, solanum trilobatum and solanum xanthocarpum of the genus solanum l. Abu hossain abstract solanum nigrum is an important plant in traditional medicines belongs to the family of solanaceae. It also contains the nightshades and horse nettles, as well as numerous plants cultivated for their ornamental flowers and fruit. Pdf phytochemical, antibacterial and antioxident studies. Research article comparative taxonomic studies on solanum. Solanum torvum african society of food science and technology. Solanum torvum is a valuable source of medicinally important compounds and its edible fruits are a store house of minerals, vitamins, antioxidants and other nutrients 2. Secondary metabolites from the fruits of solanum torvum sw. Chemical constituent has been isolated from the dry aerial parts of rimbang solanum torvum.
Department of botany, viva college, virar w401 303, maharashtra, india. Solanum integrifolium, a rootstock used for grafting, showed a specific resistance reaction to p. Title plants and people of nepal publication author manandhar. Solanum torvum hawaiian ecosystems at risk project hear. Solanum species show a wide range of growing habits, such as annual and perennials, vines, subshrubs, shrubs. The village of family medicinal plants conservation toga gunung leutik has made efforts to conserve on the utilization of takokak plant solanum torvum swartz through farming activities. Kalloo, in genetic improvement of vegetable crops, 1993. Phytochemistry and pharmacological studies on solanum torvum. Telah dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak buah takokak solanum torvum swartz. Solanum torvum is occasionally found growing in disturbed sites from columbia county to the central and southern peninsula of florida wunderlin, 2003. The aim of the study was to determine the protective effect of solanum torvum on doxorubicininduced nephrotoxicity in rats using biochemical and histopathological. The outcome of the study provides a means to understand the potential use of the fruits of solanum torvum and its contribution to latest developments in the pharmacology and phytochemistry if investigated into the details further.
Solanum torvum is a noxious weed in florida, hawaii, and north carolina grin 2003, hdoa 1992, plants 2003, usdaars 2003. Solanum torvum and solanum trilobatum were considered. Pdf isolasi dan identifikasi senyawa steroid nurkomala. Solanum tuberosum is native to central and south america, but is now widely naturalized beyond its native range in extratropical regions and is considered a weed in many places including australia, indonesia, micronesia, india, and turkey holm et al. Pdf protective effect of solanum torvum on doxorubicin. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of solanum torvum. Comparative physiological responses of solanum nigrum and. Pdf essential amino acids, fatty acids, vitamins and minerals forms the four major groups of nutrient needed to.
Aktivitas ekstrak buah takokak solanum torvum terhadap. The stems are armed with stout, straight or lightly curved prickles. African journal of food and integrated agriculture. The aim of this study is to determine turkey berrys metabolites that have antibacterial activity by tlc method. Sumber informasi yang berasal atau dikutip dari karya yang diterbitkan. Uji aktivitas antitukak lambung ekstrak etanol buah takokak.
Uji aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak etanol daun ciplukan. Madhavi h rane, neha k sahu, saininand s ajgoankar, nikhil c teli and deepa r verma. Penyebab terbanyak penyakit infeksi cacing di masyarakat adalah kelompok soil transmitted helminths sth, salah satunya adalah cacing gelang ascaris lumbricoides. Aktivitas sitotoksik fraksi heksana terung pokak solanum. Smith sw, giesbrecht e, thompson m, nelson ls, and hoffman rs. The methanolic extract of the raw berries of solanum torvum was investigated for its anti inflammatory activity in animal model. Efficacy of solanum torvum international research journal of.
This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. Solanum torvum is a bushy, erect and spiny perennial plant used horticulturally as a rootstock for eggplant. Pdf solanum torvum is a plant originates from america latin, but has long been. The finely chopped material was extracted with methanol then fractionated into different polarity of solvent. Solanum torvum was first collected in the state on maui in 1954 wagner et al. Oct 11, 2016 daun terong terdiri atas tangkai daun petiolus dan helaian daun lamina. Solanaceae contain steroidal glycosidic alkaloids some of which have been investigated as potential intermediates in corticosteroid synthesis. Solanum torvum ufifas center for aquatic and invasive plants.
Management recommendations solanum torvum is a hawaii state noxious weed and is currently established in several locations on maui. Karakteristik tanaman jagung kementerian pertanian. Klasifikasi dan morfologi terong solanum melongena l. Title global invasive species database publication.
Buah ciplukan, buahtomat dan buah takokak diduga berpotensi memiliki aktivitas antioksidan,namun aktivitas antioksidan pada bagian daun belum diketahui. It is native to the west indies and blooms all year. Pengaruh ekstrak buah cepokak solanum torvum swartz. Grafted plants are very vigorous and tolerate diseases affecting the root system, thus allowing the crop to continue for a second year. Daya antibakteri ekstrak buah takokak solanum torvum swartz terhadap.
It has been known to have antibacterial activity againts some pathogen bacterias, including bacillus cereus. Jurnal farmagazineadalah jurnal ilmiah tentang hasilhasil penelitian ilmuilmu farmasi yang meliputi. Phytochemistry and pharmacological studies on solanum torvum swartz. Abstrakantioksidan adalah bahan yang menghambat atau mencegah kerusakanatau kehancuran akibat oksidasi dari radikal bebas. Pengaruh ion i terhadap indeks pertumbuhan dan kadar hekogenin kalus agave amaniensis trell. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Isoniazid inh and rifampicin rif are the commonly drugs used for the treatment of tuberculosis but leads to adverse effects, such as hepatotoxicity. Pdf solanum torvum dan bioaktivitasnya researchgate. Helaian daun terdiri dari ibu tulang daun, terdiri atas ibu tulang daun, tulang cabang dan uraturat daun.
A downloadable pdf document of a book in prepublication awaiting illustration. To determine the effect of cepokak fruit extract solanum torvum swartz towards malodialdehyde mda level in whitemale. Predominantly found in the wild in the niger delta tropics, nigeria. Uji toksisitas dan identifikasi fitokimia ekstrak buah dan batang rimbang solanum torvum swartz. Solanum torvum has both a sedative and a diuretic therapeutic effect. Aaaaccccaaaaddddeeeemmmmiiiicccc ssssccciiieeeennnnccceeeesss. Not declared or considered noxious by any state government authorities. International journal of fisheries and aquatic research international journal of fisheries and aquatic research issn. Gallic acid is one of cepokak fruit compounds that expected as hepatoprotective substance.
Year 2002 isbn 0881925276 description excellent book, covering over 1,500 species of useful plants from nepal together with information on the geography and peoples of nepal. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of solanum torvum solanaceae article pdf available in international journal of agriculture and biology 123 may 2010 with 2,116 reads. Pdf effect of turkey berry solanum torvum leaf extract on. Tangkai daun berbentuk slindris dengan sisi agak pipih dan menebal dibagian pangkal, panjang berkisar antara 58 cm. Solanum torvum turkey berry is a broadleaved, evergreen, shrub or small tree that invades a variety of ecosystems in florida. Turkey berry solanum torvum swartz is one of medicinal plants and indigenous vegetables which grows abundantly in indonesia. Solanum torvum, a new host of ceratitis capitata 73 flycan coexist with b.
Solanum melongena an overview sciencedirect topics. Solanum torvum sw is worldwide employed as rootstock for eggplant cultivation because of its vigour and resistancetolerance to the most serious soilborne diseases as bacterial, fungal wilts and rootknot nematodes. Pdf bringing wild, weedy, undomesticated or semidomesticated crops under. The hydroalcoholic extract of fruits of this plant at dose level 200 mg kg b w showed promising hepatoprotective activity as evidenced by.
Takokak solanum torvum swartz atau s ferrugium jacq takokak dapat melancarkan sirkulasi dan menghilangkan darah beku, menghilangkan sakit analgetik, menghilangkan sakit analgetik, dan mengatasi batuk antitusif. Methods in this study the plant solanum torvum was powdered and the powder was subjected to. Pdf characterization of turkey berry solanum torvum fresh, dry. Study on the antimicrobial activity of ethanolic extract of. Solanum nigrum solanaceae commonly known as makoi or black nightshade, usually grows as a weed in moist habitats in different kinds of soils, including dry, stony, shallow, or deep soils, and can be cultivated in tropical and subtropical agro climatic regions by sowing the seeds during aprilmay in wellfertilized nursery beds. This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Protective effect of solanum torvum on doxorubicininduced nephrotoxicity in rats. Antioxidant, antidiabetic,antimicrobial and hemolytic activity of.
Antioksidan ekstrak buah takokak solanum torvum swartz. Pdf phytochemistry and pharmacological studies on solanum. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui aktivitas ekstrak etanol buah takokak solanum torvum swartz. The international status of ipgri is conferred under an. Pdf characterization of turkey berry solanum torvum. Eggplant is a good source of minerals and vitamins, and in total nutritional value, it can be compared with tomato. Under cadmium cd stress, solanum nigrum accumulated threefold more cd in its leaves and was tolerant to cd, whereas its low cd. Solanaceous steroidal glycoalkoloids and poisoning by solanum torvum, the normally edible susumber berry. Reisa astri kusuma, nuri andarwulan departement of food science and technology, faculty of agricultural technology, bogor agricultural university, ipb darmaga campus, po box 220, bogor, west java, indonesia. Phytochemical, antibacterial and antioxident studies on medicinal plant solanum torvum.
Phytochemical, antibacterial and antioxident studies on medicinal plant solanum torvum article pdf available in the journal of pharmacy 20125. Phytochemical studies indicated that fruits of this species have as good concentrations of various alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and glycosides as sufficient to have pharmacological. Antibacterial activity of turkey berry fruit solanum torvum swartz extract. Efek intervensi buah takokak solanum torvum swartz terhadap. Study towards non conventional bionutrition, advance journal of. Considered weedy elsewhere in its native range as well holm et al. However, the physiological mechanisms that are responsible for differential cd accumulation and tolerance between the two solanum species are largely unknown. Very common and weedy in the pacific lowlands of guatemala and other parts of the country gentry and standley 1974. Observations on stylar heteromorphism in solanum torvum sw. The little information on solanum torvum hereafter torvum resistance mechanisms, is mostly attributable to the lack of genomic tools e.
Biasanya, efek farmakologi diperoleh dari daun dan akarnya. Solanum torvum is considered to be a serious threat to the productivity and sustainability of pasture4. Leaves 714 x 510 cm, ovate, usually coarsely 23sinulate, base obliquely subcordate, apex acute, stellately pubescent on both sides, dense on lower sides, chartaceous, scattered with a few prickles on midrib and on petiole. Protective effect of solanum torvum on doxorubicin induced nephrotoxicity in rats. Traditional medicinal uses solanum torvum is a pharmacologically important species of the family solanaceae. Previously known from west maui from along iao stream, s. Presentation mode open print download current view. Tipe jagung sifatsifat jagung gigi kuda biji berbentuk gigi, pati yang keras menyelubungi pati yang lunak sepanjang tepi biji tetapi. Turkey berry scientifically known as solanum torvum is also known as plate brush, devils fig, pea eggplant, bhankatiya, pea aubergine, wild eggplant, gully bean, tekokak, susumber, and many other names is native to central and south america and currently found in india, africa, china, thailand, the caribbean, south america, indonesia, florida, alabama, brazil, mexico, ghana, jamaica, papua.
Antimicrobial activity of solanum torvum fruits extract. Uji aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak etanol daun ciplukan physalis angulata l, daun takokak solanum torvum swartz dan daun tomat solanum lycopersicum l menggunakan metode dpph. In this study, quantification of phenolic compounds and the investigation of antidiabetic and antioxidant activities of the fruit of solanum torvum swartz. Top of page the genus solanum contains several hundred branched prickly shrubs, many of which have become weeds in various tropical and subtropical countries. Secondary metabolites from the fruits of solanum torvum sw tuhin, tanvir muslim, md. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader if you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs. Phytochemistry and pharmacological studies on solanum. Aktivitas ekstrak buah takokak solanum torvum terhadap mortalitas cacing gelang dewasa latar belakang. Nephrotoxicity is one of the important side effects of anthracycline antibiotics. Solanum is a large and diverse genus of flowering plants, which include three food crops of high economic importance, the potato, the tomato and the eggplant. Azizur rahman abstract the phytochemicals such as steroids, terpenoids, saponins, tannins, alkaloids etc. Antioxidant activity of turkey berry fruit extract solanum torvum swartz. Namun dalam pemanfaatannya tersebut belum banyak dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut. Pdf phytochemical, antibacterial and antioxident studies on.
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